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Why You Should Have Microscope FAQs

(All your questions answered!)

Q. I'm an experienced PC technician, why would need a diagnostic tool, I can always figure out what the problem is?

Q. What does Operating System independent actually mean?

Q. What difference does O/S independence make to me in the 'real world'?

Q. I have network diagnostic software - why would I just use this?

Q. What about testing 'Memory'?

Q. What hardware can Microscope actually test?

Q. What's different with Microscope's low level format feature?

Q. How can I use Microscope to 'recover' data?

Q. How can I use Microscope to repair hard drives?

Q. How does Microscope handle viruses?

Q. What about benchmark and batch testing?

Q. I don’t do hardware repair, only software or I have a maintenance contract so how would Microscope be of use to me?

Q. Parts are so cheap nowadays - I just swap out them out and can usually find the problem pretty fast - why do I need Microscope to do what I can do myself?

Q. I can't really see how I or my technicians can incorporate this into the day to day and get any real benefit from Microscope.

Q. I don’t know if it’s the right time for me to invest in these tools.

Q. You claim that Microscope saves time and can make money for the user - how is that the case?

Q. Why would I choose it over other diagnostic tools?

Q. Microscope does sound very comprehensive but how easy is it to use?

Q. How do I know Microscope will actually work for me in the ‘real world’?

Q. How does the licensing for Microscope work?

Q. What ‘guarantee’ do I have with Microscope?

Q. I'm an experienced PC technician, why would need a diagnostic tool, I can always figure out what the problem is.

A. Microscope is NOT intended to replace the skill and expertise of the technician who uses it! But the bottom line is that it DOES have features that DO enhance the service he delivers and that he would not be able to offer to his customers otherwise.

Microscope is far more than just a diagnostic tool – it’s a PRE repair and a POST repair service facility that gives FAST, ACCURATE diagnostic and quality control features. It takes the guess work and the time out of the PC repair/maintenance/building business, thereby increasing profitability and, due to customer satisfaction, leads to more repeat and new business through word of mouth!

It gives the PC Technician a complete SERVICE arm – he can quickly and accurately confirm and pinpoint suspected faults – WITHOUT OPENING UP THE BOX – and once the repair is complete he can run a set of tests to ensure that the PC is 100% BEFORE sending it back to the customer – and this is something that no PC technician can guarantee no matter how experienced he is!!

Q. What does Operating System independent actually mean?

A. Microscope has its own operating system, written in assembler and C language, so it does not need to use DOS or Windows to do its job.

Q. What difference does O/S independence make to me in the 'real world'?

When you boot Micro-Scope it bypasses DOS, and the operating system and interrogates the hardware directly, and therefore it won’t lie to you, or give you false information when you’re testing computers – giving you accurate test results.

An example of this would be a simple request for information, such as CPU speed.  If an application running under Windows wants this data it must ask Windows for it, which will then return the value that’s been set in CMOS.  This may or may not be an accurate value, and certainly won’t tell you if the CPU chip is being over-clocked.  With this and any other system information, Windows also won’t actually tell you (or the diagnostic) whether the data is coming from a direct measure of a hardware device (almost never), or from a reading of the CMOS or other stored information (almost always).  On the other hand, MicroScope lets you have it both ways, and tells you which is which.

Bascially there is no way for an application to get an accurate benchmark of CPU speed when the OS is allocating CPU time as it sees fit between the diagnostic application and every other process that might be running in the background.

Or, how could you know if a disk failure was due to the drive mechanism or the controller?  Windows and DOS will report the same result in either case, and there is no way to separate the two while looking through the OS.

In the past there have been other Diagnostic Tools (some more expensive, some cheaper than Microscope) that have claimed to be Operating System Independent, but actually worked through DOS or booted through some form of DOS, or even (heaven forbid) Windows.  Although some were independent of Windows they were not completely Operating System Independent and were not as accurate as Microscope.

More recently, as DOS machines have become a rarity, some companies have attempted to overcome this problem by releasing software that utilise other forms of Windows or stripped down versions of Windows XP such as WinPE, or forms of the new Windows Vista Program.  There are a few variations on this theme, but this is commonly the case.

Micro2000 does not claim to be an expert on the hundreds of different software on the market, but care should be taken in investigating and comparing such “High Level Programming” Language based OS’s to the Microscope OS, as they are not even similar.

Q. I have network diagnostic software - why would I just use this?

A. Most of the reasons for this are related to OS independence, however another reason is that hardware problems of any consequence will normally interfere with network communications. If you can even talk to another system over the network, you have just checked out about 95% of what you can check out over a network. Any testing more thorough than that will require local access.

Not being able to do in-depth hardware testing over a network is just an extreme case of the truism that you can't do accurate hardware testing under a general-purpose OS such as Windows, DOS or Linux, because these programs are designed to run the hardware in the background, insulated from the user and applications.

However, using Microscope in a network environment CAN get you straight to the route of the problem, IF it is hardware related!

See here for real life example:

Network Issues

Q. What about testing 'Memory'?

A. Most people we talk to who used DOS diagnostics are aware that those utilities are often inaccurate when testing memory, and are actually unable to test certain areas of the memory.

Normally the OS assigns a block of memory to an application, which can play around within that block by using logical addressing.  The application knows where specific contents are relative to the other contents of the block, but it doesn’t know where the block is physically located in memory, which makes it very difficult to know just which chip or module is at fault when an error occurs. 

To complicate things even more, most systems use a cache, which stores the RAM contents being currently used by the CPU in order to provide faster access to those contents.  When a memory test writes to memory and then reads back different data, did the error occur in the RAM or in the cache?

Microscope will test all Base, Extended, Expanded and all Cache memory. On the memory test it will tell you the beginning and ending address, the block that is being tested, and the segment within the block that failed.

This way you know that bank Zero, module one of SIMM is the failure. Because you did that test outside of DOS you know it’s a hardware failure and not a software one. Because memory pricing fluctuates it’s absolutely essential to find out which memory chip fails instead of swapping parts.

Q. What hardware can Microscope actually test?

A. Click here for a complete overview of what Microscope can do.

Microscope Tech Specs

 

Q. What's different with Microscope's low level format feature?

A. With Micro-Scope you can do a true factory low-level format on any drive type, regardless of the size, make or model, even SCSI and IDE drives. Also if track Zero is damaged it will relocate track zero and fix those drives.

The difference between Micro-Scope low-level format and other diagnostics low-level format is.

A.  Other diagnostics use a bios call to perform there low level Format routine. This routine is the reason why drive manufactures print on the side of the drives (DO NOT PERFORM A LOW LEVEL FORMAT. SEND BACK TO MANUFACTURE)

B.  Bios low-level formats only have the capability to get rid of the indexing system. The information can still be recovered. So for security purposes this is not good. Not to mention that the old registries are still on the drive. This is what will cause the drive to crash again.

C.  Micro-Scope's low-level format is a factory style low-level format. Micro Scope can first do a secure wipe of the drive by writing zeros to the entire drive not being limited to any partitions that other utility cannot see.

D.  Then to reinitialize the drive back to the factory specifications. Micro-Scope will communicate with the drives command Register where the information exist to bring the drive back to the factory specs and if there is a virus on track zero. Micro-Scope will relocate track zero.

The low-level format routine is what got Micro 2000 a GSA contract with the USA government. The ability to declassify a hard drive.

Q. How can I use Microscope to 'recover' data?

A. Most technicians know of software that with a push of the button will automatically recover data.

The problem with these types of programs is that you only get one chance to recover the data. If you run one of the automatic programs it's a 50/50 chance it will work and once it's run, that's it. If the program does not work the first time, you do not get another chance. The data is destroyed.

With Micro-Scope YOU DON'T TAKE THAT RISK!

So, while Micro-Scope will not do an automatic data recovery, it has a fix disc editor that will allow you to display and edit any section of the drive. Even hidden partitions that other programs could never see. Advanced search functions will allow you to define a physical range to searches for information on the drive. Including being able to create image files off of a hidden partition called the COMMAND REGISTER where you can find all the factory information like the master boot record.

These image files can be mirror on to other sectors to rebuild the damaged part of the drive. So the technician does not have to know how to write FAT 32 or NTSF file structures. Also Micro-Scope is not limited to the 65,000 cylinders.

What Micro-Scope does provide is a disk editor that allows you to scan, display (and change if necessary) any portion of the hard drive contents including hidden partitions and sectors. In skilled hands, it is possible to rebuild the FAT and perform other recovery functions without risking the loss of all data.

Q. How can I use Microscope to repair hard drives?

A. Because Micro-Scope does not use DOS or the O/S on your PC you can repair hard drives that normally would not be possible.

Let's say you'll get a bad sector on your drive and get the report - 'HDC controller error' SECTOR NOT FOUND or even BAD SECTOR ERROR.

How can you test a specific sector of a hard drive if the operating system (in conjunction with the drive controller and the BIOS) decides where the data will go on the drive? 

And if the operation fails, how can we determine if the drive mechanism or the controller was at fault?  All the application knows is that it hands data off to the OS for disk storage and then gets it back in altered form or not at all.

Using Microscope to low-level format these disks can bring those drives back to life. Even drives that have been damaged, or improperly formatted by a DOS base program.

Q. How does Microscope handle viruses?

A. There is a fixed disk sector editor in Micro-Scope that allows you to view and modify any data anywhere on the surface of the platter – even those reserved areas that are normally off limits to DOS utilities, like track Zero, for example. That is very handy if you have to do any repair or reconstruction of the Master Boot Record or Partition Tables, perhaps due to a virus contamination.

In fact one of the menu items in Micro-Scope is called 'Rebuild Master Boot' and it is a completely automatic function. We include this function since about 80% of the common viruses attach themselves to the Master Boot Record.

Micro-Scope does a destructive low level format, just on Sector 0 to wipe out the virus and then it automatically writes a DOS Master Boot Record in its place. The entire procedure takes less than a second and provides for instant access to the data on the drive.

Q. What about benchmark and batch testing?

A. Microscope allows continuous or pass-bound running of any or all tests and automatically generates a full diagnostic report which can be saved to a disk, output to a printer or displayed on screen. An on screen and audio alert notifies you when tests are finished. Batch test can be loaded separately at boot, allowing the disk to be removed to test multiple systems simultaneously.

The benchmarks in Micro-Scope are based on the Real Time Clock (RTC), and not on making a comparison to another system like other utilities on the market. Because of our direct hardware access we are not subject to significant I/O delay introduced by the BIOS.

You can set up your own tests or use the ones already in Microscope - and then leave it to do the work!

Quality Control

Q. I don’t do hardware repair, only software or I have a maintenance contract so how would Microscope be of use to me?

A. About 40% of the people who use our products do not actually repair computer hardware or fix in house. But often the software support person is in a situation where there is a problem at a site and it is unclear whether it is hardware or software related. So, even if the PC is under warranty or a maintenance contact you NEED to know where the fault lies – otherwise you’re caught in the middle.

Microscope will accurately assess whether the problem is software or hardware related – and so enables you to get to the route of the problem much faster, reducing downtime of the PC.

Click here for real life examples:

In House Diagnostics - Reducing Downtime

Software or Hardware?

 

Q. Parts are so cheap nowadays - I just swap out them out and can usually find the problem pretty fast - why do I need Microscope to do what I can do myself?

A. What if there is more than one problem? Let’s say you swap out an obvious problem part, close the box up and find that these is STILL a problem – or WORSE STILL you get a call a few days/weeks later to say the problem is still there?

With Microscope you can run Burn In tests to check for intermittent faults BEFORE you finish the job, and that way you KNOW that the PC is 100% before you turn it back over to the customer.

See here for some real life examples:

Intermittent Faults

Customer Confidence

Q. I can't really see how I or my technicians can incorporate this into the day to day and get any real benefit from Microscope.

A. On the following link you can see what just some of our existing customers say about the tools – these customers are all professional technicians who swear by the tools.

We often find that when someone says that they wouldn't be able to use it it’s because they actually don’t know enough about it – which is a totally different thing!

The point is that we have been in business for 15 years, our tools are recommended by industry experts and we have over 40,000 professional PC technicians all over the world using the tools every day – so it just doesn't make sense that your company wouldn’t be able to benefit from these tools too!

This product IS for you because it benefits you. It not only helps you to get to the route of the problem faster, in ALL situations, but it protects your hard earned money by reducing time spent going back on jobs you won’t get paid for, or jobs that just take too long to charge the customer full rate on.

Existing Users Tips and Tricks

Q. I don’t know if it’s the right time for me to invest in these tools.

 

A. Making that decision is like playing football – you can’t make a goal by sitting on the bench! You have all the facts and information about the tools – so the only thing you have to decide on is whether you want to start benefiting from these tools NOW and give yourself THAT EDGE, or whether you want to go on doing it all manually and get overtaken by the competition out there.

When to Invest in Microscope

Q. You claim that Microscope saves time and can make money for the user - how is that the case?

A. It ONLY takes about 10 hours saved in diagnostic times for Microscope to have paid for itself and that’s an UNDER estimate of what you will get back from these tools, over and OVER again.

See here for some real life examples:

Saves Time

Problem Found in 10 Minutes!

Getting it Right First Time

Lets You Get on with Other Jobs

Can Help Get You New Customers!

What Microscope Gives You!

 

Q. Why would I choose it over other diagnostic tools?

 

A. There’s actually no real way to compare Microscope with other tools as it is operating system independent.

You are a professional technician and you need a professional tool – and you need the best tools that you can get to ensure that the diagnostic test results are accurate - you cannot afford to waste time diagnosing PCs or getting inaccurate results for tools that do NOT access the hardware directly and by going through the O/S CANNOT get the level of accuracy that Microscope does, SO WHY WOULD YOU USE SOMETHING ELSE?

 

Let’s just break this down in terms of ACTUAL cost –

Let’s say you have a customer that has a bad cylinder on a hard drive and you can’t access the drive. So you reload the customer’s software on their PC, reinstall their drives, games or whatever application programs that are on that drive. This process, if you are lucky, will take you about 45 minutes to do.

With Microscope you can format a cylinder or head at a time INSTEAD of having to reload the software. This process takes about 2 seconds to do. This way you get the job done in about 5 minutes instead of spending an hour on it.

If that customer had a warranty on their PC, you just saved yourself a lot of time and money. It this is a new customer you can still charge him for an hour of your time, and he is happy because he got his PC fixed quickly and you recovered his data. This inevitably will lead to repeat business. Just imagine how nice it would be to fix a drive like that in minutes.

Another example –

If you have 20 drives on the shelf and you fix fifteen of them, you’ve already paid for Microscope!

However, let’s say the customer has a warranty on a drive. You could spend an hour taking the drive out, putting a new drive in, reinstalling all of the software, going back to the office, packing up the drive, and paying shipping to send it back to the manufacturer. The worst part about this is because it was a warranty repair, you made NOTHING! If you have Microscope you could have fixed that in minutes!

Remember -

It ONLY takes about 10 hours saved in diagnostic times for Microscope to have paid for itself and that’s an UNDER estimate of what you will get back from these tools, over and OVER again.

Q. Microscope does sound very comprehensive but how easy is it to use?

A. Very! Check out our 'online' guide on how to do basic Microscope tests.

Microscope is Easy to Use!

Q. How do I know Microscope will actually work for me in the ‘real world’?

A. Click on the following link to find out how those who use Microscope are saving time, and MAKING money using Microscope.

Users Tips

Q. How does the licensing for Microscope work?

A. The licencing for Microscope is very simple. It is a one off, non 'recurring' fee that you pay for the use of the software. For this you receive the complete product on CD with the User Manual, Loop Back Plugs all in a handy carry case (see here for more info: MicroScope).

This license allows you to use Microscope on as many PCs as you like over as many years as you like, and you are not obliged to purchase 'upgrade' licenses or 'annual renewals' - the cost for the use of the software is what you pay at the time of purchase and nothing more.

THERE ARE NO HIDDEN COSTS!

In order to keep up with the changes in architechture every 18 months or so we release an updated version of the software, which not only supports any new hardware but also includes new features and added utilities making each new version that more comprehensive and keeping you up to date with the industry.

HOWEVER - it is NOT obigatory to buy the updates - and you can go on using your original Microscope software for as long as you like (although most users like to get the latest versions as the cost is minimal and the benefits of having the software has already paid for itself many times over!)

Q. What ‘guarantee’ do I have with Microscope?

Click here to see!

Guarantee





























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